Garden Fertilizers - Things You Need To Know Before Starting

Plants require majorly three constituents for the proper growth and nourishment - water, light, and necessary nutrients. The demand for moisture is met through time to time watering and rain. For proper light, Sun is the ultimate source and for nutrients, garden plants need a periodic diet of the fertilizers, manure, and the compost.

If your plants do not seem well nourished or are dying young then majorly cited reason is the inadequacy of required nutrients in the soil. Hence, the periodic supply of fertilizers becomes all the more important for their optimum growth.

If you are looking to buy premium quality Fertilizer for the Garden, visit us at Northeast Building Supply Store in Cornwall Bridge. We also deal in high-quality hardware, Lumber Yard, and Benjamin Moore Paints. For more details, visit https://www.nbslumber.com/cornwall-bridge-hardware/. You may also reach us at (860) 672-4000.

Fertilizer Types

There are majorly two kinds of fertilizers:

  1. Organic Fertilizers: Manure is an apt example of organic fertilizer. It comes from the dung of the animals like cow, horses or chicken. It is also sometimes derived from cottonseed and bone meal.
  2. Inorganic Fertilizers: Inorganic fertilizers, on the other hand, are created from minerals and have a complex chemical composition. It is either derived from mineral deposits beneath the ground or is manufactured synthetically in the labs.

Constituents You Need To Know About

The three numbers that you generally find separated by a hyphen on the fertilizer box or packet signifies the content of the following in the same order:

     3. Nitrogen
     4. Phosphorous
     5. Potassium

For an example, if the figures on your 100-pound fertilizer pack read something like ‘10-20-10', it signifies that the constituents contain 10 pounds of Nitrogen, 20 pounds of Phosphorous and 10 pounds of Potassium! Well, that takes the count to 40. How about the remaining 60? Rest is usually the mix of sand, rice husks, vermiculite or perlite.

Nitrogen: It is required by plants for the proper growth. The dearth of Nitrogen makes the stems of the plant to turn pale green while the leaves turn yellow. It is required by plants to manufacture a certain protein that keeps them green and healthy. Excess of nitrogen, on the other hand, can also potentially kill the plant.

Phosphorous: If you notice a pattern of retarded growth in your garden plants with withered flowing and improper fruit formation, chances are great that it is suffering from the phosphorous deficiency.

This mineral is requisite for the proper cell division, which further results in optimum growth of roots, leaves, flowers, etc.

Potassium: Like other minerals, potassium is also vital for various chemical processes carried out by the plants for their proper growth and survival. Deficiency can lead to stunted growth and loss of color from the leaves.


Pro Tip: Always go for the bigger packaging of the fertilizer bag having good mineral to mineral ratio. This will not only help you save money and also help you get maximum nutrients for your plants.

In order to buy high-quality fertilizers for garden usage, call us now at (860) 672-4000.

Selection Procedure

Ideally speaking, twice the value of phosphorous in comparison to nitrogen and potassium is the best composition of a complete fertilizer.

Hence, 10-20-10 and 12-24-12, both are easily available and work best for the majority of the soil types.

Some of the plant soils might even have more potassium content than usual, you can still continue with the above proportion safely. Little excess of this mineral is not known to do any sort of harm to the plants.

Also, soils with PH < 5.7 depicts more acidic nature. Adding lime can help neutralize it.

Word of caution: Do not ever use lawn fertilizers for your gardening soil! Different fertilizers are built around different needs. A lawn fertilizer usually contains high nitrogen levels in order to deal with the weeding issues.

However, an excess of nitrogen in the soil that you are using for the gardening purpose will result in the killing of the plants. Only buy the fertilizers that clearly mentioned their usage for the gardening purpose.

Proper Usage 

It is a recommended practice to test your soil to get clarity on the nutrient level. The test will highlight the deficiency clearly if any.

It can be sent across to a certified center who can test and provide you with the exact figures. Post this, remedial measures can be initiated.

You may repeat the procedure every 2 years.

Otherwise, you may simply go for 2-3 pound of 10-20-10 fertilizer to cover about a 100 square feet area of your garden with the even distribution.

For best results, only go for the most premium quality Fertilizer for Garden usage. Connect with Northeast Building Supply in Cornwall Bridge to buy from the high-end range.

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